Dayton,
Ohio
Stories of perseverance, determination of spirit,
and ingenuity in the Miami Valley date back to
1,000 B.C., when the Adena Indians built huge
burial grounds. Hopewell Indians came next, growing
crops on the rich farmland and building houses
composed of mud and sticks. In 1700, the Miami
Indians moved here, and they grew a special type
of white corn that was traded with the French
and Englishmen.
The Miami Indians aligned with the British
during the American Revolution, and in an Indian
town next to the Mad River, one of the longest
battles of the war was fought and won by American
troops led by George Rogers Clark.
In the latter part of the 1800s, Dayton became
a major center for manufacturing. In 1884, John
Patterson established the National Cash Register
Company, which would become a cornerstone of
the local economy while revolutionizing how
workers were treated. Edward Deeds and Charles
Kettering worked at NCR before founding the
Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company, or
DELCO.
Around the same time, the Wright Brothers founded
the Wright Airplane Co., which would eventually
become Inland, and DELCO and Inland would later
be sold to General Motors. Wright-Patterson
Air Force Base would grow into its present-day
importance from humble beginnings at Huffman
Prairie where the Wright Brothers tested their
flying machines.
On a muggy May afternoon in 1904, Orville Wright
lay prone across his planes lower wing.
Exhausted but full of inspiration, he held on
tight as his brother, Wilbur, lifted the strut.
At a speed of 25 miles per hour, the plane took
off from the cow pasture, flew into the blue
sky and landed Dayton into the history books.
The Wright Brothers had changed the world forever
with their invention of powered flight!
When three strong storms hit Ohio on Easter
in 1913, the Miami, Mad and Stillwater rivers
rose over their banks for the 10th time in 100
years, this time devastating the city of Dayton.
Dayton decided to put an end to the flooding,
and an ambitious project that included the building
of five earthen dams was engineered.
From the airplane to liquid crystal displays,
and the step ladder to the cone for ice cream,
the Dayton region is known as a mecca for visionaries.
Creative, inventive and innovative are words
that have long been used to describe the people
of the Dayton Region. But its the sheer
determination of spirit that make dreams like
flying come true.
| Population:
City, County, Metropolitan Area |
| |
1980 |
1990 |
2000 |
%Change
1990-2000 |
| Butler |
258,787 |
291,479 |
332,807 |
14.18% |
| Clark |
150,236 |
147,548 |
144,742 |
-1.90% |
| Darke |
55,096 |
53,619 |
53,309 |
-0.58% |
| Greene |
129,769 |
136,731 |
147,886 |
8.16% |
| Miami |
90,381 |
93,182 |
98,868 |
6.10% |
| Montgomery |
571,697 |
573,809 |
559,062 |
-2.57% |
| Preble |
38,223 |
40,113 |
42,337 |
5.54% |
| Warren |
99,276 |
113,909 |
158,383 |
39.04% |
| TOTAL
AREA |
1,393,465 |
1,450,390 |
1,537,394 |
6.00% |
Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census
| Race as
Percentage of Population |
| |
White |
Black |
Asian |
Other |
| Dayton MSA |
82% |
14% |
1% |
3% |
| Montgomery |
77% |
20% |
1% |
2% |
| Butler |
91% |
5% |
2% |
2% |
| Clark |
88% |
9% |
1% |
2% |
| Darke |
98% |
<1% |
<1% |
<1% |
| Greene |
89% |
6% |
2% |
3% |
| Miami |
96% |
2% |
1% |
1% |
| Preble |
98% |
<1% |
<1% |
1% |
| Warren |
95% |
3% |
1% |
1% |
| TOTAL
AREA |
67% |
9% |
1% |
1% |
| Median Household
Income |
| |
Income |
<
$20k |
$20k-34,999 |
$35k-49,999 |
$50k+ |
| Montgomery
Co. |
$36,732 |
- |
21.9% |
18.7% |
33.6% |
| Dayton |
$24,930 |
- |
23.8% |
16.3% |
19.0% |
| Kettering |
$42,719 |
- |
21.6% |
20.8% |
40.2% |
| Clark County |
$34,314 |
- |
22.7% |
19.8% |
29.2% |
| Springfield |
$27,136 |
- |
24.5% |
18.0% |
20.3% |
| Greene
County |
$46,122 |
- |
17.9% |
18.0% |
45.0% |
| Fairborn |
$36,043 |
- |
21.2% |
19.8% |
31.8% |
| Miami County |
$40,837 |
- |
21.7% |
19.4% |
38.3% |
| MSA* |
$37,961 |
- |
21.5% |
18.8% |
35.0% |
*MSA includes Clark, Green, Miami and Montgomery
Counties
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Contact Us:
432 Patterson Road
Dayton, OH 45419
PH: (937) 294-5555
FAX: (937) 294-5055
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